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<p><a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/time-coherent-speakers/">Home</a> > <a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/about/">About</a> > Our Designer: <a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/roy-johnson/">Biography</a> - Achievements in Sound Reproduction</p>
</span> <span class="full-image-block"><span><a href="http://maxell-usa.com/index.aspx?id=-5;0;21;0&a=read&pid=10"><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/library/speaker-history/Evolution.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217818691918" alt="Evolution" /></a></span></span></p>
<h3>For the love of hearing it all</h3>
<p>Roy Johnson's improvements in loudspeaker design appear in <strong>bold</strong> when first employed.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/library/retired-speakers/Type4732100T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217913616961" alt="Type 4732" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1982.</h3>
<p>Time-coherent Type 4732 debuts with a <strong>solid oak pyramid-shaped cabinet</strong>; a <strong>non-resonant, foam mounting panel</strong> molded for the three upper drivers; and a down-firing, 13" woofer, slot-loaded by an <strong>acoustically-treated floor-plate</strong>. Why the name? "I went through four of the world's best woofers, seven midranges, three tweeters, and two super-tweeters before I was satisfied," Johnson said.</p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/library/retired-speakers/imago/Imago-I-II-NaturalCherry125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217914501382" alt="Imago I, II" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1991.</h3>
<p>Imago: Features an <strong>Anechoic Transmission Line (ATL) cabinet for the woofer</strong>; <strong>exponentially-flared transmission-line</strong> behind the tweeter's dome to dissipate rear waves for more natural treble; and an isolated, <strong>double-walled cabinet construction</strong> to decrease resonances.</p>
<p>It also includes a non-resonant <strong>cast marble faceplate</strong> with acoustic foam over it to reduce reflections; first-order <strong>crossovers placed outboard to isolate vibrations</strong>; <strong>Balanced-Phase</strong>™ circuit design to reduce amplifier distortion, and <strong>Crossover Adjustment Modules</strong>™ for fine-tuning the tone balance without switches or knobs.</p>
<p>Sound dispersion decreases smoothly from completely omni-directional in the low bass to perfectly directional at the highest frequencies; named <strong>Frequency-Selective Dispersion</strong>™.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/Diamante125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932433942" alt="Diamante" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1992.</h3>
<p>Diamante: Features and <strong>all cast marble cabinet</strong> that increases rigidity and decreases resonances; a minimal shape that reduces exterior reflections; a <strong>cast marble base</strong> that conceals the ATL (similar to Imago's ATL), Crossover Adjustment Modules™. Uses Imago's midrange driver, and the 8" version of Imago's 10" woofer.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/C1-125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932449232" alt="Continuum 1" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1995-96.</h3>
<p>Continuum 1:  Our lowerst-price three way. The separate cast-marble housing around the midrange and tweeter allows an owner to adjust the soundfield delivery in any room -- named <strong>Soundfield Convergence</strong>™. Essentially, one adjusts the positions of the upper drivers so their sounds reach your ear when the woofers do. The adjustability means the speakers can be set for a tall chair, or one low, and also near or far away. <strong>Rubber and foam suspension</strong> isolates this upper section from woofer vibration. A <strong>Golden-Ratio Baffle</strong>™ inside the woofer cabinet makes the enclosure extremely quiet with no more need for the complex ATL-design found in Diamante and Imago.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/loudspeaker-achievements/"><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/site-basics/ReturnToTop.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1224703375145" alt="Top" /></a></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/12SW125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932469626" alt="12-inch Subwoofer" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1997.</h3>
<p>Subwoofers: Develops new <strong>measurement techniques</strong> that more accurately reflect a subwoofer's performance. The new 12" subwoofer features a Golden-Ratio Baffle™ and <strong>4" Aeroport</strong>. The 12SW has a dead-flat response from 200Hz to below 35Hz, +/- 1dB even at super-loud outputs, unlike most every other subwoofer design. The side-exit for its Aeroport keeps that opening away from the direct-pressure field of the woofer, and vice-versa, so each operates into the room at peak efficiency. 90dB sensitivity.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/15SW125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932566581" alt="15-inch Subwoofer" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1997.</h3>
<p>A new 15" subwoofer employs unique <strong>anti-shear vibration feet</strong>; <strong>two Golden-Ratio Baffles</strong>™, and <strong>twin 6" Aeroports</strong>. Ports exit one on each side, near the back edges. Shown here in lacquered cherry veneer. Flat to below 32Hz, and again, with 90dB sensitivity.</p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/C-05125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932590410" alt="Continuum 0.5" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1998.</h3>
<p>Continuum 0.5: Our first 2-way model. Very compact with solid hardwood <strong>panels isolated with Sorbothane</strong> vibration damping material over an underlying cabinet of Baltic plywood, MDF and cabinet-grade particle board, and cast-marble front face. A miniature Golden-Ratio Baffle™ is used inside.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/Continuum-2125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932772023" alt="Continuum 2" /></span></span></p>
<h3>1999.</h3>
<p>Continuum 2: The midrange and tweeter are <strong>mounted in separate cast marble housings, shaped and spaced for the least possible reflection of sound</strong> from each other and off the woofer cabinet. The midrange and tweeter housings are <strong>isolation-mounted with Sorbothane discs</strong> to prevent woofer vibrations from reaching them. The midrange enclosure has a <strong>Resistive Vent</strong> on the back to prevent any low-frequency midrange-driver resonance which would affect the operation of the crossover.</p>
<p>A <strong>fully-adjustable aluminum framework allows owners to adjust the midrange and tweeter positions</strong> from front-to-rear and up-and-down. The superstructure is covered in a new grille which <strong>curves in three dimensions</strong>, so it reflects far less sound from its inside-surface back to the drivers for much less effect on the sound.</p>
<p>A Golden-Ratio Baffle™ is used behind the woofer, with a 4" Aeroport exiting the top panel under the midrange enclosure. This port-location produces maximum low bass pressure and the most uniform bass response in taller-ceiling rooms especially.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/loudspeaker-achievements/"><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/site-basics/ReturnToTop.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1224703375145" alt="Top" /></a></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/C2Center125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932789949" alt="Continuum 2 Center" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2000.</h3>
<p>Continuum 2 Center Channel: The first such speaker to offer a <strong>tightly-controlled radiation pattern at all frequencies</strong>. Twin 6.5" woofers flank the same mid and tweeter housings <em>and</em> drivers as used for Continuum 2.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/C-05C-S125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932805399" alt="Continuum 0.5 Center Channel / Shelf" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2000.</h3>
<p>Continuum 0.5 Center/Shelf: The first loudspeaker specifically designed for shelf-mounting. It has an <strong>'Inverse Acoustic Horn' which surrounds the tweeter to prevent reflections and control dispersion</strong>. A Golden-Ratio Baffle™ is located behind the cast marble front face. The top-section of the enclosure <strong>comes off to reveal an adjustable-postion tweeter</strong> (same as Continuum 2). Neoprene feet reduce shelf vibration.</p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/C-15-125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932820799" alt="Continuum 1.5" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2001.</h3>
<p>Continuum 1.5: Features an <strong>open-air, cast marble, low-reflection curved sculpture</strong> for mid and tweeter. Designer solves complex mathematics that result in a <strong>new style of first-order crossover circuit</strong>. 10" 3-way, using the latest generation of Imago's mid and Continuum 2's tweeter. Sealed woofer enclosure, as in Continuum 1, with a Golden-Ratio Baffle™ inside. Offered in cherry and other veneers. Very slender, very compact.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/Europa125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932839993" alt="Europa" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2001.</h3>
<p>Europa: Our first two-way in an <strong>all cast marble cabinet</strong>. Sold literally 10 tons of them (which is a lot of marble to cast).</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/12SWII125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932861355" alt="12-inch Subwoofer" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2002.</h3>
<p>Continuum 12" Subwoofer, Series II: The first such speaker to use <strong>external braces</strong> for improved rigidity. Sealed enclosure with a Golden-Ratio Baffle™ inside.</p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/18SW125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932878023" alt="18-inch Subwoofer" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2003.</h3>
<p>Continuum 18" Subwoofer: Moving as much air as three 12" woofers, it incorporates <strong>two Golden-Ratio Baffles</strong>™ and solves cabinet-stress issues with a multiple-layer wood cabinet and <strong>hardwood-reinforced base</strong>. Sealed enclosure, flat response to below 25Hz. Still 90dB sensitivity, and 115dB+ max output.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/loudspeaker-achievements/"><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/site-basics/ReturnToTop.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1224703375145" alt="Top" /></a></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/C-3125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932898167" alt="Continuum 3" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2003.</h3>
<p>Continuum 3: <strong>Johnson solves mathematics which identifies most-correct cabinet shapes</strong> and first applies this new knowledge to a new flagship speaker, the Continuum 3.</p>
<p>It features <strong>a composite woofer-cabinet base</strong> with top port and Golden-Ratio Baffle™inside;an <strong>internally-asymetric midrange enclosure</strong>; a <strong>midrange-enclosure sound-absorption labyrinth terminated in a Resistive Vent</strong>; a new <strong>cast marble formula we name Q-Stone</strong>™; a <strong>compression-damped tweeter chassis</strong>; and easier Soundfield Convergence™ (driver-position adjustments).</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/Callisto125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932931124" alt="Callisto" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2004.</h3>
<p>Callisto: Features include <strong>bottom-firing ports</strong> which allow the rest of the <strong>cabinet to be shaped using the mathematics</strong> first applied to the Continuum 3. <strong>Twin bass ports inside act as diffusers</strong> to sounds behind the woofer. A <strong>base platform is shaped to prevent any resonance</strong> between the ports and cabinet bottom and also allows the user to <strong>tilt the cabinet to achieve Soundfield Convergence</strong>™. An <strong>asymetrical internal shape</strong> for the cabinet further reduces resonances. The speaker features the improved cast marble recipe named <strong>Q-Stone</strong>™.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/Calypso125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932950182" alt="Calypso" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2005.</h3>
<p>Calypso: Among its features are an <strong>additional muffler for the resistive vent</strong> on the back of the midrange enclosure and a <strong>base column turned 45 degrees</strong>.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/PicoMideo125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932967659" alt="Pico Mideo" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2005.</h3>
<p>Pico Mideo: Features cast marble housings for their midrange and tweeter which are <strong>shaped to direct into acoustic foam traps those sound waves normally sent directly to the sides of the cabinet</strong>.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>..................................................................................................................................................</p>
<p><span class="full-image-float-left"><span><img src="http://greenmountainaudio.com/storage/designer/milestones125s/Eos125T.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1217932983299" alt="Eos" /></span></span></p>
<h3>2008.</h3>
<p>Eos and Eos HD: The <strong>bass ports combine into one large port at their intake</strong>, responding more efficiently to bass-pressure changes from the woofer and minimizing interior turbulence for more bass impact.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
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<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/roy-johnson/">Biography</a> - Achievements in Sound Reproduction</p>
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<p><a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/time-coherent-speakers/">Home</a> > <a href="http://greenmountainaudio.com/about/">About</a> > Our Designer</p>
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